The Chimi of the Three Kingdoms

What do you think this is that you are looking at? It is called a chimi and it resembles the beak of a bird. These are models of the chimi that came from the Kingdoms of Goguryeo, Baekje, and Silla. A chimi is a roof-tile designed to decorate the corners of a roof.

With the decoration of chimi, which also resembles the tail and feather of a bird, a building looks more powerful and dignified just as a bird flying in full wings. Also, a chimi is generally made in proportion to the size of the building, so the chimi can be a significant clue to identify the scale of the whole building or its roof in case the building has disappeared.

Now, let's examine the differences between the chimi from each of the three different kingdoms of the Korean Peninsula.

Please take a look at the chimi on the left first.

Goguryeo, which was located in the north of the peninsula, was more masculine in character than its counterparts and the chimi give a much sharper, powerful impression. The decorations appear sturdy.

Baekje, located in the west, was influenced by Goguryeo and had some of their manly qualities. However, the chimi of Baekje were tempered with softer, more delicate lines.

The chimi originating from Silla, which was situated to the east, were adorned with patterns that emphasized their splendor.

Designed to fend off evil spirits and bad energy and to assert the power of the home-owner, the fierce-looking chimi differ slightly according to their origin.