Noraedang was constructed for King Jungjo to reside in after his abdication from the throne. It also served as a resting place during the numerous events hosted at the Nangnamheon and Deukjungjeon.

The name 'Norae' conveys the sentiment that 'Aging is left to fate, and home is where one lives comfortably,' reflecting King Jungjo’s desire to dwell at Hwaseong Haenggung.

In addition to Noraedang, another historically significant building to explore is Nangnamheon. Nangnamheon served as the venue for national exams, banquets for the elderly, and army feasts during the 60th birthday celebrations of King Jungjo’s mother, Haegyeong Hong. During major events, Nangnamheon’s folding doors on three sides were widely opened to accommodate a large number of attendees. Notably, Nangnamheon is one of the Suwon Hwaseong structures that remained intact during the Japanese occupation.